Obstetric-Neonatal Complications of Gestational Diabetes: A Systematic Review
نویسندگان
چکیده
Analyse the evidence provided regarding neonatal and obstetric complications derived from gestational diabetes. A systematic search of scientific literature, PUBMED, ScienceDirect was carried out with various strategies guaranteeing completeness reproducibility phases PRISMA guide. 13 studies were included, 10 simultaneously evaluated complications, rest (3) only complications. The prevalence GDM (gestational diabetes mellitus) 12.5% (65,852 527,351) Obstetric include: emergency caesarean section (OR 1.1 to 2.37), preeclampsia an OR range 2.96, prematurity 2.3). most frequent are: macrosomia 1.2 5.2, a 10.3%; while hypoglycaemia is one highest risk 3.19-11.97), other include greater height for age 1.3 3.43; perinatal asphyxia 1.2-3.4); shoulder dystocia 1.3-2.56); respiratory distress 1.3-2) hyperbilirubinemia 1.02-1.39). No increased death found, reported 0.7-0.8. Both are very prevalent may require intensive care, being highly relevant public health problem. Although efficient screen early detection has been established, efforts required comply it avoid these complications.
 
منابع مشابه
[Neonatal complications in gestational diabetes mellitus].
Impact of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) on maternal and fetal health is a major concern since prevalence of GDM is increasing worldwide. Present study aims at identifying the magnitude of increased perinatal risks due to GDM. Nine hundred antenatal women of gestational age 24 weeks and above were screened for GDM using 50g glucose challenge test followed by oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT...
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متن کاملobstetric and neonatal outcome in pcos with gestational diabetes mellitus.
objective: there are some metabolic similarities between women with gestational diabetes mellitus (gdm) and polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos); it is still uncertain, however, to what extent coexistence gdm and pcos affects pregnancy outcome. the present study was designed to determine the obstetric and neonatal outcome in pcos with gdm. materials and methods: a case-control study was conducted i...
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Reviewing the areas of controversy related to the obstetric management of women with GDM, we are unfortunately unable to provide significant refinement of the recommendations agreed upon after the Fourth International Workshop-Conference due to the lack of properly controlled and powered clinical studies in this area since 1997. In the area of the need for antenatal fetal surveillance in women ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mexican journal of medical research ICSA
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2007-5235']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29057/mjmr.v11i21.8536